Ischiotibials: Is it important to work them?

 

As you may already know, the back of the thigh makes up the femoral muscle group. This muscle group includes the femoral biceps (biceps femoris) and the ischiotibials, which are the semimembranosus and semitendinosus muscles.

Interestingly, many people develop their quadriceps but forget to work their ischiotibials, leaving these muscles prone to easy injury. We see this a lot in soccer players who injure their ischiotibials when kicking the ball because they haven’t developed them enough.

Isquiotibiales. ¿Es importante trabajarlos?

When we make a kicking movement to launch a ball into the air or raise our legs in the air for any type of sport, the main action of this movement engages our hip flexors and quadriceps. However, the ischiotibials are the muscles that stop the movement at the end of the action – which is why it’s important to work the ischiotibials.

To avoid possible injuries like painful muscle tears, here are some exercises to give your ischiotibials a complete workout:

 

Hamstring curl

1- Lie face down on machine with chest completely on padding or cushion

2- Place Achilles heels behind roller

3- Flex knees until roller reaches glutes

4- Return to starting position in controlled manner

 

 

Romanian deadlift

1- Stand holding barbell

2- Keep knees slightly bent

3- Bend forward, keeping buttocks back and shifting weight to heels

4- Return to starting position in controlled manner

 

 

To work your ischiotibials, you can include these two exercises in your workout sessions at least once a week.

Remember that your ischiotibials help you move around, which is why you need to include them in your sessions and work them completely.

If you’d like your very own personalized workout plan, register for FREE by CLICKING HERE. Choose the time of day you’d like to work out, and we’ll set up your workout sessions in a calendar like the one in the image.

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  • Daniel Martinez

    El grupo de musculatura isquiotibial es musculatura postural, predominantemente tónica, y NO se debería promover un mayor acortamiento de sus fibras con contracciones concéntricas resistidas, como se muestra en el video

  • Santiago Nieto

    Si es necesario trabajar los isquiotibiles, hay que darle bastante importancia puesto que los isquitibiales son los encargados de frenar el movimiento tras realizar un golpeo al balón, frenar un salto, una zancada, al correr…De no trabajar los isquitibiales el riesgo de rotura fibrilar es alto al realizar dichos movimientos, las roturas mas frecuentes son en el recto anterior del cuadriceps y en el biceps femoral…Lo mas recomendable es trabajar los isquiotibiales con trabajo excentrico para prevenir este tipo de lesiones…un saludo a todos!!

  • Hector Bárzaga

    Los isquiotibiales son un grupo muscular poco utilizados en la vida común y en los gimnasios y muchas veces en la mayoria de los deportes de igual manera. Muchas personas suelen fortalecer y ejercitar más los cuadriceps y esto trae un desequilibrio notable que implica en un gran % lesiones de los isquiotibiales, por ende trabajarlos como los pectorales, dorsales, cuadriceps es lo más ideal.

  • Jorge Sanz

    No nos olvidamos de los adductores? Creo que son tan importantes como los grupos musculares comentados. Existen muchas roturas tambien…

  • Hector Bárzaga

    Además considero importante trabajar tanto la flx de rodilla como extensión de cadera. Para abarcar ambos movimientos que dependen de alguna manera del IT.
    Otra cosa tb es asimilar el gesto deportivo para trabajar en los rangos donde se solicita o al menos intentar llegar de manera segura a ese rango hasta comenzar con los ejercicios más funcionales.

    saludos.

  • Michelle Killinger

    actually, the short head of biceps femoris is not classified as an ischiotibial, being that it originates on the posterior of the femur and inserts on the lateral epicondyle of the tibia and the head of fibula. As a group, the *hamstrings* are the agonists for the quadraceps, of which only rectus femorus traverses ischium and tibia via the patellar tendon. Vastus medialus, lateralis and medius all originate on the femur and insert on the tifial tuberosity via the patellar tendon along with rectus femoris, so the term”ischiotibials” is a mis-acronym at best. However, for proper functioning, both the hamstrings and quadraceps should be worked together.